Iyo Aoedi AD365 parizvino iri kutonga dash cam musika, ichizvikudza inoshamisa 8MP mufananidzo sensor, akasiyana ekupaka ekutarisa modhi, uye epamberi maficha anowanikwa kuburikidza ne smartphone kubatana.Nekudaro, rwendo rwema dash cams rave risiri risiri rinoshamisa.Kubva panguva iyo William Harbeck paakaunza kamera yakabatwa nemaoko pamotokari yemugwagwa yeVictoria kuti iite firimu rekukwira kweiyo inofamba pikicha skrini, madhidhi kamera akachinja zvakanyanya, achishanduka kuita zvishandiso zvinokosha zvatinovimba nazvo nhasi.Ngationgororei munhoroondo yenguva yedash cams uye titende kuti vakave sei shamwari yakakosha kumutyairi wese.
Chivabvu 1907 - Harbeck Akabata Mugwagwa Mberi Kubva Mumotokari Inofamba
Musi waChivabvu 4, 1907, guta reVictoria rakaona chishamiso chakasiyana nemumwe murume aitenderera mumigwagwa yaro pamotokari yemugwagwa, akashongedzerwa nemidziyo yakasarudzika yakaita sebhokisi.Murume uyu, William Harbeck, akapihwa basa neCanadian Pacific Railway kugadzira mafirimu anoratidza runako rwematunhu ekumadokero eCanada, nechinangwa chekukwezva vafambi vakapfuma vekuEurope nevatorwa vanobva kune dzimwe nyika.Achishandisa kamera yake yeruoko, Harbeck akadhirowa Victoria, achifamba nemuguta uye achitora maonero anoyevedza pamberi pemvura.Mafirimu akabuda aitarisirwa kushanda sechiziviso chakanaka cheguta.
Basa raHarbeck rakapfuurira mberi kweVictoria;akaenderera mberi nerwendo rwake rwekuita mafirimu, akananga kuchamhembe kuNanaimo, achiongorora Shawnigan Lake, uye akazoyambuka achienda kuVancouver.Achifamba paCanadian Pacific Railway, aivavarira kubata zvinofemadzama maonero eFraser Canyon nenzvimbo dzinoyevedza dziri pakati peYale neLytton.
Kunyange isiri dash cam mupfungwa yemazuva ano, Harbeck's hand-crank kamera yakanyora mugwagwa kumberi kubva kumberi kwemotokari inofamba, ichiisa hwaro hwekuvandudzwa kwedash cams.Pakazara, akagadzira 13 imwe-reelers yekambani yechitima, ichibatsira munhoroondo yekutanga yekuongorora uye kusimudzirwa kwemafirimu.
Gunyana 1939 - Movie Kamera muMotokari Yemapurisa Inoisa Humbowo paFirimu
Musi waChivabvu 4, 1907, guta reVictoria rakaona chishamiso chakasiyana nemumwe murume aitenderera mumigwagwa yaro pamotokari yemugwagwa, akashongedzerwa nemidziyo yakasarudzika yakaita sebhokisi.Murume uyu, William Harbeck, akapihwa basa neCanadian Pacific Railway kugadzira mafirimu anoratidza runako rwematunhu ekumadokero eCanada, nechinangwa chekukwezva vafambi vakapfuma vekuEurope nevatorwa vanobva kune dzimwe nyika.Achishandisa kamera yake yeruoko, Harbeck akadhirowa Victoria, achifamba nemuguta uye achitora maonero anoyevedza pamberi pemvura.Mafirimu akabuda aitarisirwa kushanda sechiziviso chakanaka cheguta.
Basa raHarbeck rakapfuurira mberi kweVictoria;akaenderera mberi nerwendo rwake rwekuita mafirimu, akananga kuchamhembe kuNanaimo, achiongorora Shawnigan Lake, uye akazoyambuka achienda kuVancouver.Achifamba paCanadian Pacific Railway, aivavarira kubata zvinofemadzama maonero eFraser Canyon nenzvimbo dzinoyevedza dziri pakati peYale neLytton.
Kunyange isiri dash cam mupfungwa yemazuva ano, Harbeck's hand-crank kamera yakanyora mugwagwa kumberi kubva kumberi kwemotokari inofamba, ichiisa hwaro hwekuvandudzwa kwedash cams.Pakazara, akagadzira 13 imwe-reelers yekambani yechitima, ichibatsira munhoroondo yekutanga yekuongorora uye kusimudzirwa kwemafirimu.
Kunyange zvazvo wanga usiri mufananidzo unofambisa, mapikicha akanga achiripo akanga akakwana kuti abudise uchapupu husingapikiswe mudare.
Gumiguru 1968 - Trooper TV
Munzvimbo inoshanduka yetekinoroji yemotokari, kushandiswa kwemakamera emotokari kwakaramba kuchibatanidzwa zvakanyanya nemotokari dzemitemo.Inonzi "Trooper TV" mumagazini yaGumiguru 1968 yePopular Mechanics, iyi setup yairatidza kamera yeSony yakaiswa pamutsetse, ichiperekedzwa nemaikorofoni diki inopfekwa nemupurisa.Chigaro chekumashure chemotokari chaive nerekodha yevhidhiyo nemonitor.
Mashandiro ekamera aisanganisira kurekodha mukati memaminetsi makumi matatu, izvo zvaida kuti mukuru adzorere tepi kuti aenderere mberi kurekodha.Pasinei nekukwanisa kwekamera kujaira kuchinja mamiriro echiedza mukati mezuva, lens yaida kugadziriswa nemaoko katatu: pakutanga kwekuchinja, masikati asati asvika, uye manheru.Iyi yekutanga kamera kamera system, yaidhura mari inosvika zviuru zviviri zvemadhora panguva iyoyo, yakaratidza danho rakakosha mukubatanidzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekurekodha vhidhiyo mumotokari dzemitemo.
Chivabvu 1988 - Yekutanga Mapurisa Mota Kudzingirwa Kubatwa Kubva Kutanga Kusvika Pakupera
Muna Chivabvu 1988, Detective Bob Surgenor weBerea Ohio Police department vakawana chiitiko chakakosha nekutora yekutanga-kusvika-kupedzisa kudzingirira nevhidhiyo kamera yakaiswa mumotokari yake.Munguva iyi, makamera emotokari aive akakura zvakanyanya kupfuura emazuva ano dash kamera, uye aigara akaiswa pamatatu akabatanidzwa kumberi kana kumashure kwemahwindo emotokari.Zvakarekodhwa zvakachengetwa pamakaseti eVHS.
Zvisinei nekuwanda uye kusakwanisa kuita tekinoroji panguva iyoyo, mifananidzo yakadai yakawedzera mukurumbira muma1990 uye yakave sosi yekurudziro yezviratidziro zveterevhizheni se "Cops" uye "World's Wildest Police Videos."Aya ekutanga emota kamera masisitimu akaita basa rakakosha mukuratidzira zviitiko zvehutsotsi nekusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwevakuru, kunyangwe kuendesa uye kuchengetwa kwemarekodhi kwakaunza matambudziko nekuda kweiyo analog fomati.
Kukadzi 2013 - Iyo Chelyabinsk Meteor: A YouTube Sensation
Kusvika 2009, dash cams dzainyanya kuganhurirwa kumotokari dzemutemo, uye hazvina kuzosvika hurumende yeRussia yabvumidza kushandiswa kwavo zviri pamutemo kuti vasvike kune veruzhinji.Sarudzo iyi yakafambiswa nekudiwa kwekurwisa kuwanda kwenhamba yeinishuwarenzi yenhema uye kugadzirisa zvinonetsa zvine chekuita nehuori hwemapurisa.
Kutorwa kwakapararira kwemakamera ekumhanya pakati pevatyairi veRussia kwakazonyanya kuoneka muna Kukadzi 2013 apo Chelyabinsk Meteor yakaputika pamusoro pedenga reRussia.Vatyairi veRussia vanodarika miriyoni, vane dash cams, vakatora chiitiko chinoshamisa kubva kumakona akasiyana.Mifananidzo yakakurumidza kupararira pasirese, ichiratidza meteor kubva kune akawanda maonero.
Chiitiko ichi chakaratidza shanduko, uye vatyairi pasi rese vakatanga kumbundikira dash cams kunyora nzendo dzavo, vachitarisira kutora zvese kubva kuhutsotsi hweinishuwarenzi kusvika kuzviitiko zvisingatarisirwi uye zvinoshamisa.Nguva dzisingakanganwiki, dzakadai sechikasha chinomhara pedyo nemotokari muUkraine muna 2014 uye kuparara kwendege yeTransAsia pamusoro pemugwagwa mukuru muTaiwan muna 2015, yakatorwa nekamera.
Yakavambwa muna 2012, BlackboxMyCar yakapupurira kukwira kwedash cam footage sechinhu chitsva pamapuratifomu seYouTube uye kunyangwe mumamemes, ichiratidza kuwedzera kukurumbira kwemidziyo iyi pakati pevatyairi.
Chivabvu 2012 - Ndeipi yekutanga dash cam yakatakurwa neBlackboxMyCar?
BlackboxMyCar yakatanga yakaratidza dash cams seFineVu CR200HD, CR300HD, uye BlackVue DR400G.Pakati pa2013 na2015, mamwe mabhureki akaunzwa, anosanganisira VicoVation neDOD kubva kuTaiwan, Lukas wekuSouth Korea, uye Panorama kubva kuChina.
Kubva nhasi, webhusaiti inopa akasiyana uye ane mukurumbira sarudzo yedash cam brand.Izvi zvinosanganisira BlackVue, Thinkware, IROAD, GNET, uye BlackSys kubva kuSouth Korea, VIOFO kubva kuChina, Nextbase yekuUK, uye Nexar yekuIsrael.Iwo akasiyana emhando anoratidza kuenderera kunowedzera uye shanduko yemusika wedash cam mumakore apfuura.
Ndiwo ese ekutanga dash cams kubva kuSouth Korea?
Muna 2019, pakanga paine vangangoita mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu evagadziri ve dash cam muKorea.Mamwe mazita anozivikanwa aisanganisira Thinkware, BlackVue, FineVue, IROAD, GNET, uye BlackSys.Kuzivikanwa kwema dash cams muKorea kunogona kubatanidzwa kune zvinokwezva zvidzikiso zvinopihwa nemakambani mazhinji einishuwarenzi emotokari yekuisa dash cam.Musika wemakwikwi uye kudiwa kwakanyanya kwakafambisa hunyanzvi, zvichiita kuti Korean dash cams kazhinji iwedzere tekinoroji zvichienzaniswa neasiri maKorea brand.
Semuenzaniso, BlackVue aive piyona mukuunza maficha akadai se4K vhidhiyo kurekodha, Cloud mashandiro, uye yakavakirwa-mukati LTE yekubatanidza muma dash cams.Iko kuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza muKorea dash cams kwakabatsira kune mukurumbira wavo mumusika wepasi rose.
Nei dash cams isiri kufarirwa muUS neCanada sekune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepasi?
MuNorth America, dash cams ichiri kutariswa semusika niche kunyangwe mukurumbira wavo wakapararira pasirese.Izvi zvinokonzerwa nezvikonzero zviviri.Chekutanga, kuvimba nekurongeka uye kusarerekera kwemapurisa nehurongwa hwekutonga muUS neCanada kwakakwira, zvichideredza kudiwa kunofungidzirwa kwevatyairi kuzvidzivirira nedash cam.
Pamusoro pezvo, makambani mashoma einishuwarenzi ekuNorth America parizvino anopa zvidzikiso pamaprimiyamu ekuve nedash cam yakaiswa.Kushaikwa kwekukurudzira kwemari kwakaderedza kutambirwa kwemadash cam pakati pevatyairi mudunhu.Zvinogona kutora nguva kuti mamwe makambani einishuwarenzi agamuchire tekinoroji uye kupa zvidzikiso, asi pane kuwedzera kuziva pakati pevatyairi vekuNorth America nezve mabhenefiti akasiyana edash cam, kunyanya mukugadzirisa uye nekukasira kugadzirisa zviitiko kuburikidza nemifananidzo yakatorwa.
Remangwana rema dash cams
Mota nyowani dziri kuwedzera kugadzirwa nekusimbisa kwakasimba pazvinhu zvekuchengetedza, uye dzimwe dzinouya dzakashongedzerwa nemakamera akavakirwa-mukati.Semuenzaniso, Tesla's Sentry Mode, chinhu chakakurumbira, chinoshandisa sere-kamera yekutarisa sisitimu kutora 360-degree maonero ezvakatenderedza zvese uchityaira uye kana wapaka.
Vagadziri vemotokari vakati wandei, kusanganisira Subaru, Cadillac, Chevrolet, uye BMW, vakabatanidza dash cams mumotokari dzavo sezvimiro zvakajairwa, seSubaru's Eyesight, Cadillacs 'SVR system, Chevrolet's PDR system, uye BMW's Drive Recorder.
Nekudaro, kunyangwe nekubatanidzwa kweaya akavakirwa-mukati makamera masisitimu, nyanzvi mumunda wedash cams dzinopokana kuti hadzigone kutsiva zvizere kuvimbika uye mhando inopihwa neakazvitsaurira dash cam zvishandiso.Vatengi vazhinji vane mota dzakashongedzerwa neakavakirwa-mukati masisitimu vanowanzo tsvaga yekuwedzera dash cam mhinduro yekusimudzira kuita uye maficha.
Saka chii chave pedyo?Iyo mota yehungwaru system yakagadzirwa kuti iwedzere kuchengeteka mumigwagwa kune vese?Zvakadini nekuziva mutyairi kumeso?Zvinoshamisa kuti yave kuda kutanga kuBlackboxMyCar chirimo ichi!
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-12-2023